Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + なければなりません
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + なければなりません
Grammar Explanation: Must / Have to
Ex.: 薬を飲まなければなりません。
Rm.: Kusuri o nomanakereba narimasen.
En.: I have to take my medicine.
Ex.: 今日は残業しなければなりません。
Rm.: Kyo wa zangyo shinakereba narimasen.
En.: I have to work overtime today.
Ex.: 図書館で借りた本を返さなければなりません。
Rm.: Toshokan de karita hon o kaesanakereba narimasen.
En.: I have to return the book I borrowed from the library.
Ex.: 夜の11時までに、家へ帰らなければなりません。
Rm.: Yoru no juuichi ji made ni, ie e kaeranakereba narimasen.
En.: I have to be home before 11 p.m.
Reference: Minna no Nihongo Lesson 17
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + ないといけません
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + ないといけません
Grammar Explanation: Must / Have to
Ex.: 薬を飲まないといけません。
Rm.: Kusuri o nomanaito ikemasen.
En.: I have to take my medicine.
Ex.: 今日は残業しないといけません。
Rm.: Kyo wa zangyo shinaito ikemasen.
En.: I have to work overtime today.
Ex.: 図書館で借りた本を返さないといけません。
Rm.: Toshokan de karita hon o kaesanaito ikemasen.
En.: I have to return the book I borrowed from the library.
Ex.: 夜の11時までに、家へ帰らないといけません。
Rm.: Yoru no juuichi ji made ni, ie e kaerannaito ikemasen.
En.: I have to be home before 11 p.m.
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + なくちゃ
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + なくちゃ
Grammar Explanation: Must / Have to
Ex.: 薬を飲まなくちゃ。
Rm.: Kusuri o nomanakucha.
En.: I have to take my medicine.
Ex.: 今日は残業しなくちゃ。
Rm.: Kyo wa zangyo shinakucha.
En.: I have to work overtime today.
Ex.: 図書館で借りた本を返さなくちゃ。
Rm.: Toshokan de karita hon o kaesanakucha.
En.: I have to return the book I borrowed from the library.
Ex.: 夜の11時までに、家へ帰らなくちゃ。
Rm.: Yoru no juuichi ji made ni, ie e kaeranakucha.
En.: I have to be home before 11 p.m.
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + なきゃ
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + なきゃ
Grammar Explanation: Must / Have to
Ex.: 薬を飲まなきゃ。
Rm.: Kusuri o nomanakya.
En.: I have to take my medicine.
Ex.: 今日は残業しなきゃ。
Rm.: Kyo wa zangyo shinakya.
En.: I have to work overtime today.
Ex.: 図書館で借りた本を返さなきゃ。
Rm.: Toshokan de karita hon o kaesanakya.
En.: I have to return the book I borrowed from the library.
Ex.: 夜の11時までに、家へ帰らなきゃ。
Rm.: Yoru no juuichi ji made ni, ie e kaeranakya.
En.: I have to be home before 11 p.m.
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + ないと
Sentence Pattern: Verb (Negative Form/Nai Form) + ないと
Grammar Explanation: Must / Have to
Ex.: 薬を飲まないと。
Rm.: Kusuri o nomanaito.
En.: I have to take my medicine.
Ex.: 今日は残業しないと。
Rm.: Kyo wa zangyo shinaito.
En.: I have to work overtime today.
Ex.: 図書館で借りた本を返さないと。
Rm.: Toshokan de karita hon o kaesanaito.
En.: I have to return the book I borrowed from the library.
Ex.: 夜の11時までに、家へ帰らないと。
Rm.: Yoru no juuichi ji made ni, ie e kaerannaito.
En.: I have to be home before 11 p.m.
